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路面机械设备的购买和使用有讲究

来源:http://www.ycgjglcl.com/ 日期:2022-07-08
路面机械设备主要有开路机、推土机、铲运机、平路(地)机、装载机、压路机等。当需要铺设路面时,还有路面材料制备和摊铺机械等路面工程机械,以及起重、运输、石料加工等辅助工程机械。当然路面机械设备的购买和使用有讲究的,下面来看看吧。
Road machinery and equipment mainly include road opener, bulldozer, scraper, grader (ground) machine, loader, roller, etc. When the pavement needs to be paved, there are pavement engineering machinery such as pavement material preparation and paving machinery, as well as auxiliary engineering machinery such as lifting, transportation, stone processing, etc. Of course, the purchase and use of road machinery and equipment are exquisite. Let's have a look.
路面机械设备的购买
Purchase of pavement machinery and equipment
1、设备购买过程中,要注意设备名称、类别、型号、数量以及编号等。还有,产品的购买日期、合格证明,以及使用说明书等一些技术资料。
1. During the purchase of equipment, pay attention to the name, category, model, quantity and number of equipment. In addition, some technical data such as the purchase date, certificate of conformity, and instruction manual of the product.
2、设备中的轴承选用,主要的是看其性价比如何,对于用户来讲是否经济,能否使用较长时间,这些才是其关键所在。
2. The selection of bearings in the equipment mainly depends on their cost performance, whether they are economical for users and whether they can be used for a long time. These are the key points.
3、机械工程制造,其在范围上是要大于工程机械的,其中也包括了路面机械设备。此外,其还包括了设备的整个生产制造过程,比如,设备的生产制造。
3. The scope of mechanical engineering manufacturing is larger than that of engineering machinery, including road machinery and equipment. In addition, it also includes the whole production and manufacturing process of the equipment, for example, the production and manufacturing of the equipment.
4、路面机械是指用于工程建设的这类施工机械的总称,而路面机械设备是指用于道路修筑的施工机械的总称。所以,从范围上来看,是工程机械要大些。
4. Pavement machinery refers to the general term of such construction machinery used for engineering construction, and pavement machinery and equipment refers to the general term of construction machinery used for road construction. Therefore, in terms of scope, construction machinery is larger.
济南路面机械设备
路面机械设备和使用
Pavement machinery and equipment and use
1、建立完善合理的设备使用程序:操作人员在使用设备前要对设备的结构、性能、安全操作、维护要求等方面的技术知识和实际操作基本功进行培训,以提高对设备使用的维护能力,进行技术知识和使用维护知识的考试,合格者获得操作证后方可持证上岗。
1. Establish perfect and reasonable equipment use procedures: before using the equipment, the operators should train the technical knowledge and practical operation basic skills of the structure, performance, safe operation, maintenance requirements and other aspects of the equipment, so as to improve the maintenance ability of equipment use, and take the examination of technical knowledge and use and maintenance knowledge. The qualified personnel can take the post with the certificate after obtaining the operation certificate.
2、执行对路面机械设备的定人定机制度:使用设备应严格岗位责任,实行定人定机制度,以确保正确使用设备和落实日常维护工作。
2. Implement the fixed person and machine system for pavement machinery and equipment: the use of equipment should be strictly responsible for the post, and the fixed person and machine system should be implemented to ensure the correct use of equipment and the implementation of daily maintenance work.
3、严守操作规程:严格操作纪律,提高设备使用的操作注意事项与维护要求分别列出,设备的操作规程用醒目板牌显示在设备旁,并标记要求操作者特别注意。
3. Strictly abide by the operating procedures: strictly follow the operating disciplines, and list the operating precautions and maintenance requirements for improving the use of the equipment. The operating procedures of the equipment are displayed next to the equipment with eye-catching boards, and marked to require the operator to pay special attention.
济南路面机械设备经长时间使用,因零件磨损和腐蚀润滑油减少或变质、紧固件松动或位移等现象,从而引起机械的动力性、经济性和可靠性的降低,消耗量增加,甚至因故障和损伤而使整个机械失去工作能力。对机械进行保养,以降低零件的磨损速度,消除产生故障的隐患为目标,来保证机械正常工作,延长使用寿命。
Jinan road machinery and equipment have been used for a long time. Due to the wear and corrosion of parts, the reduction or deterioration of lubricating oil, the loosening or displacement of fasteners and other phenomena, the power, economy and reliability of the machinery are reduced, the consumption is increased, and even the whole machinery loses its working capacity due to failure and damage. The maintenance of machinery aims to reduce the wear rate of parts and eliminate the hidden dangers of failure, so as to ensure the normal operation of machinery and prolong its service life.
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