行业资讯
好好使用挖掘机就要多了解相关事项
来源：http://www.ycgjglcl.com/ 日期：2022-08-24
目前挖掘机设备在路面工程施工中得到广泛应用，为工程质量的提高起了功不可没的作用。那么要想好好使用该设备，就要多了解相关事项，包含零件部件的使用等。济南挖掘机租赁厂家为您分析。
At present, excavator equipment is widely used in pavement engineering construction, which plays an important role in improving the quality of the project. If you want to use the equipment well, you need to know more about relevant matters, including the use of parts and components. Jinan excavator rental factory analyzes for you.
（1）挖掘机使用、安装前要详细阅读设备使用说明书，明确各部件的结构特性、功能及控制方式。
(1) Before the use and installation of the excavator, the user manual of the equipment shall be read in detail to clarify the structural characteristics, functions and control methods of each component.
（2）设备的安装地基要选在开阔处，以便缩短挖掘机的上料周期，同时也可保证成品料运输车辆调头方便、互不干扰。
(2) The installation foundation of the equipment shall be located in an open place, so as to shorten the loading cycle of the excavator and ensure that the finished material transportation vehicles can turn around conveniently and do not interfere with each other.
（3）预制地基时，要保证其平整度和各要求尺寸，以使设备安装牢固。因为地基质量的好坏会影响到设备的正常使用和有效寿命。
(3) During the prefabrication of the foundation, the flatness and required dimensions shall be ensured to ensure that the equipment is installed firmly. Because the quality of the foundation will affect the normal use and effective life of the equipment.
（4）根据场地大小、配料斗结构型式、原始物料的堆放和挖掘机的配置情况，来确定料斗的上料侧位——一侧上料或两侧同时上料。
(4) According to the size of the site, the structure type of the batching bucket, the stacking of the raw materials and the configuration of the excavator, determine the feeding side of the hopper - feeding on one side or feeding on both sides at the same time.
（5）为方便挖掘机的上料，在料斗上料侧宜设置上料坡墩，其与料斗间应保留一个能自由出入的巡视通道，以便于设备运行中的巡视、维修和保养。同时，在上料坡墩和料斗间搭设防护栅栏，以避免挖掘机上料时撒落的物料堆积后，对集料胶带输送机的正常运行带来不利影响。
(5) In order to facilitate the loading of the excavator, the loading slope pier should be set at the loading side of the hopper, and a free access inspection channel should be reserved between the hopper and the hopper, so as to facilitate the inspection, repair and maintenance of the equipment during operation. At the same time, a protective fence shall be set up between the loading slope pier and the hopper to avoid adverse effects on the normal operation of the aggregate belt conveyor after the materials scattered by the excavator are accumulated.
（6）电源配置要适当。发电机容量或变压器容量要以一定的比例因子配置，使其大于设备的装机容量，并要达到设备所要求的电压值，以维持设备持续运转。
(6) The power supply configuration shall be appropriate. The generator capacity or transformer capacity shall be configured with a certain scale factor to make it larger than the installed capacity of the equipment and reach the voltage value required by the equipment to maintain the continuous operation of the equipment.
（7）设备安装就位进行调试前，应对各部件的连接可靠性、转动灵活性及润滑油脂的加注情况逐项进行详查，然后按照先单机点动、手动，再整套设备手动、自动的顺序进行运转调试，同时用转速表校核调速电机的转速并加以修正，以保证调速表显示值与实际转速值相吻合。
(7) Before the equipment is installed in place for commissioning, the connection reliability, rotation flexibility and lubricating grease filling of each component shall be checked in detail item by item, and then the operation commissioning shall be carried out in the sequence of single machine inching, manual operation, and then the whole set of equipment manual and automatic operation. At the same time, the speed of the speed regulating motor shall be checked and corrected with the tachometer to ensure that the displayed value of the speed regulating meter is consistent with the actual speed.
（8）设备（试）运行过程中，若出现异常振动、哨声和无规律的摩擦声时，应立即停止运行，弄清原因，并采取相应措施。
(8) In case of abnormal vibration, whistle and irregular friction sound during equipment (Trial) operation, stop operation immediately, find out the reasons and take corresponding measures.
（9）设备正常运行中，应配备专门的巡视人员进行设备运行状况、物料的配给及供料状况的巡视工作，发现问题及时解决或通知操作人员进行停机处理。
(9) During the normal operation of the equipment, special patrol personnel shall be assigned to patrol the equipment operation status, material distribution and supply status, and timely solve the problems found or notify the operators to stop the machine.
（10）设备投入正常运转时，生产率要从小到大缓慢提高，并持续一定时间，而不能一步达到设备的生产率，以使设备安全地度过磨合期。
(10) When the equipment is put into normal operation, the productivity should be increased slowly from small to large and last for a certain time, instead of reaching the productivity of the equipment in one step, so that the equipment can safely pass the running in period.
对许多施工单位而言，因对该设备的结构特性、使用方法等了解不够，使设备在使用过程中经常出现这样那样的人为故障或造成多处人为隐患。以上的注意事项希望给您帮助，更多事项就来我们网站http://www.ycgjglcl.com咨询吧。
For many construction units, due to the lack of understanding of the structural characteristics and use methods of the equipment, there are many human failures or many human hidden dangers in the use of the equipment. We hope to help you with the above precautions. For more information, please visit our website http://www.ycgjglcl.com Consult.
公司地址：济南市商河县贾庄镇民营经济创业园
公司名称:永诚广建公路材料（山东）有限公司 
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