行业资讯
装载机的装卸作业如何安全进行？
来源：http://www.ycgjglcl.com/ 日期：2023-01-16
由于装载机具有作业速度快、效率高、机动性好、操作轻便等优点，因此它成为工程建设中土石方施工的主要机种之一。那您知道怎么安全的进行装卸工作吗？下面济南装载机租赁厂家为您解答。
Because the loader has the advantages of fast operation, high efficiency, good mobility, easy operation, etc., it has become one of the main types of machinery for earthwork construction in engineering construction. Do you know how to load and unload safely? Next, Jinan loader rental manufacturer will answer for you.
1、发动机的水温及润滑油温度达到规定值时方可进行全负，荷作业，当水温、油温超过363K(90℃)时应停车，查找原因，待水温低于363K(90℃)时方可作业，否则会损坏发动机。
1. When the water temperature and lubricating oil temperature of the engine reach the specified value, the full load operation can be carried out. When the water temperature and oil temperature exceed 363K (90 ℃), the engine shall be stopped to find out the cause, and the operation can only be carried out when the water temperature is lower than 363K (90 ℃), otherwise the engine will be damaged.
2、禁止在前后车体形成角度时铲装货物。取货前，应使前后车体形成直线，对正并靠近货堆，同时使铲斗平行接触地面，然后取货。
2. It is forbidden to shovel and load goods when the front and rear car bodies form an angle. Before picking up the goods, make the front and rear car bodies form a straight line, align and close to the cargo pile, and make the bucket parallel to the ground, then pick up the goods.
3、除散粮以外，不准用高速档取货。
3. Except bulk grain, it is not allowed to pick up goods at high speed.
4、不准边行驶边起升铲斗。
4. Do not lift the bucket while driving.
5、铲斗铲装货物应均衡，不准铲斗偏重装载货物。
5. The goods loaded by the bucket should be balanced, and the bucket is not allowed to load the goods excessively.
6、装载车是用来进行装载及短途运输散装物料的车辆，禁止用铲斗进行挖掘作业。
6. The loader is a vehicle used for loading and transporting bulk materials in short distance. It is prohibited to excavate with a bucket.
7、驾驶员离车前，应将铲斗放到地面，禁止在铲斗悬空时驾驶员离车。
7. Before leaving the vehicle, the driver should put the bucket on the ground. It is forbidden to leave the vehicle when the bucket is suspended.
8、起升的铲斗下面严禁站人或进行检修作业。若必须在铲斗起升时检修车辆，应对铲斗采取支撑措施，并保证牢固可靠。
8. It is forbidden to stand under the lifted bucket or carry out maintenance work. If it is necessary to repair the vehicle when the bucket is lifted, support measures shall be taken for the bucket and ensure it is firm and reliable.
9、禁止用铲斗举升人员从事高处作业。
9. It is forbidden to use bucket to lift personnel to work at heights.
10、禁止在码头岸边直接铲装船上的物料。
10. It is forbidden to shovel the materials on the ship directly on the shore of the wharf.
11、在架空管线下面作业，铲斗起升时应注意不要碰到上方的障碍物，在高压输电线路下面作业时，铲斗还应与输电线保持足够的安全距离。
11. When working under the overhead pipeline, the bucket should not touch the obstacles above when lifting. When working under the high-voltage transmission line, the bucket should also keep enough safe distance from the transmission line.
12、在为载重汽车倾卸物料，铲斗前翻时不得刮碰车辆，卸载动作要缓和。在卸车作业时，应注意铲斗不要刮碰车厢。在推运或刮平作业中，应随时观察运行情况，发现车辆前进受阻，应审慎操作，不得强行前进。
12. When dumping materials for trucks, the bucket shall not touch the vehicle when overturning, and the unloading action shall be gentle. During the unloading operation, the bucket shall not touch the carriage. During the pushing or scraping operation, the operation shall be observed at any time. If the vehicle is found to be blocked, it shall be carefully operated and forced forward is not allowed.
13、停车后应将换向操纵杆放到中央位置，将前后车体安全联接杆安装好。
13. After parking, put the reversing control lever in the central position and install the front and rear body safety connecting rods.
装载机主要用于铲装土壤、砂石、石灰、煤炭等散状物料，也可对矿石、硬土等作轻度铲挖作业。换装不同的辅助工作装置还可进行推土、起重和其他物料如木材的装卸作业。你有需求随时来我们这里http://www.ycgjglcl.com咨询联系租赁！
The loader is mainly used to shovel and load bulk materials such as soil, sand, lime, coal, etc., and also can perform light shoveling operations on ores, hard soil, etc. Different auxiliary working devices can also be used for bulldozer, lifting and loading and unloading of other materials such as wood. Come to us whenever you need http://www.ycgjglcl.com Consulting Contact Leasing!
公司地址：济南市商河县贾庄镇民营经济创业园
公司名称:永诚广建公路材料（山东）有限公司 
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